Learning Course
- Lesson One - Pre-readingThe Power of Prereading - Part One
- The Power of Prereading - Part Two
- The Power of Prereading - Part Three
- The Power of Prereading - Part Four
- The Power of Prereading - Part Five
- Lesson Two - Single TaskingSingle Tasking - Part One
- Single Tasking - Part Two
- Single Tasking - Part Three
- Single Tasking - Part Four
- Single Tasking - Part Five
- Lesson Three - Recognition and RecallRecognition and Recall - Part One
- Recognition and Recall - Part Two
- Recognition and Recall - Part Three
- Recognition and Recall - Part Four
- Recognition and Recall - Part Five
- Lesson Four - Question LoggingQuestion Logging - Part One
- Question Logging - Part Two
- Question Logging - Part Three
- Question Logging - Part Five
- Question Logging - Part Four
- Lesson Five - The Testing EffectThe Testing Effect - Part One
- The Testing Effect - Part Two
- The Testing Effect - Part Three
- The Testing Effect - Part Four
- The Testing Effect - Part Five
- Lesson Six - Taking NotesTaking Notes - Part One
- Taking Notes - Part Two
- Taking Notes - Part Three
- Lesson Seven - Foundational LearningFoundational Learning - Part One
- Foundational Learning - Part Two
- Foundational Learning - Part Three
- Foundational Learning - Part Four
- Foundational Learning - Part Five
- Lesson eight - Deep LearningDeep Learning - Part One
- Deep Learning - Part Two
- Deep Learning - Part Three
- Deep Learning - Part Four
- Deep Learning - Part Five
- Lesson nine - High Yield LearningHigh Yield Learning - Part One
- High Yield Learning - Part Two
- High Yield Learning - Part Three
- High Yield Learning - Part Four
- High Yield Learning - Part Five
- Lesson ten - The Testing EffectThe Testing Effect - Part One
- The Testing Effect - Part Two
- The Testing Effect - Part Three
- The Testing Effect - Part Four
- The Testing Effect - Part Five
- Lesson eleven - active and passive learningActive and Passive Learning - Part One
- Active and Passive Learning - Part Two
- Active and Passive Learning - Part Three
- Active and Passive Learning - Part Four
- Active and Passive Learning - Part Five
- Lesson twelve - Study BlockingStudy Blocking - Part One
- Study Blocking - Part Two
- Study Blocking - Part Three
- Study Blocking - Part Four
- Study Blocking - Part Five
- Lesson thirteen - LinkingLinking - Part One
- Linking - Part Two
- Linking - Part Three
- Linking - Part Four
- Linking - Part Five
- Lesson fourteen - InterleavingInterleaving - Part One
- Interleaving - Part Two
- Interleaving - Part Three
- Interleaving - Part Four
- Interleaving - Part Five
- Lessons fifteen - Application QuestioningApplication Questioning - Part One
- Application Questioning - Part Two
- Copy of Application Questioning - Part Three
- Application Questioning - Part Four
- Application Questioning - Part Five
- Lesson Sixteen - Using TablesTables - Part One
- Tables - Part Two
- Tables - Part Three
- Tables - Part Four
- Tables - Part Five
Recap
Application Questioning
Level 1 – Recognition
Recognition is the first and weakest level of learning.
- Recognition is when you can understand content when you have a cue to aid your memory.
- Reading your textbook and is an example of recognition.
Prereading is also an example of recognition. This is absolutely fine. The goal of prereading is not learning; instead, it’s priming your brain for your learning. The danger comes when you use a form of recognition when it comes to the actual learning of your material.
Level 2 – Recall
Recall is the second level of learning.
- Recall happens when you turn your learning into memory.
- Examples
The weakness with recall is understanding. It’s common for learners to commit piles of facts and figures to memory without completely understanding them. This is another flaw that assessments and examinations tend to illuminate. The learner knows the facts, but that’s not enough. High-level questions no longer care about facts. Instead, they care about what you can do with those facts. Knowledge is vanity without use. (cut this last sentence..??? or rephrase it???)
Level 3 – Responding
Responding is the third and final level of learning. Responding requires you to apply your learning, and this requires deep understanding.
The late Nobel prize-winning physicist Richard Feynman captured the essence of what responding is when he described his time teaching physics in Latin America. He spoke about how…
Application questioning is when you apply what you’ve learned.
Application questioning is one of the most effective examples of responding. When you answer an application question, you aren’t just rehashing facts. Instead, you are using facts to find the answer. This is the difference between recall and responding. All that’s involved during recall is pulling a fact from your memory. On the other hand, application questioning doesn’t just care about the facts you know. Instead, it’s about how you use the facts to find the answer.
We don’t truly understand something until we can apply it. The best test for this is application questioning.
Your brain isn’t a computer, and your memory isn’t a hard drive. Computers store information, but your brain stores use.
This is why you might have trouble remembering the name of a friends dog, yet you will always remember whether or not it bites. The name isn’t important; it doesn’t have any use to your brain. But knowing if that dog is a threat – whether or not it bites – that’s useful.
How does application questioning apply to finding use? Simple. The best way to find the use of something is to see what it can do. When you answer an application question, you are applying your new learning to solve a problem. When you solve that problem, your brain takes notice. It finds another reason to lock that learning away in your memory for later.
Knowledge is just pieces of information If you don’t take the time to apply it. When you apply the facts of theories is when they become learning.
Facts on their own are useless. When you take the time to understand them and see their relevance, you turn them into learning.
How would you prepare for a driving test?
- A: would you read about driving?
- B: would you drive?
Real practice means practising the same way you would do the thing you are practising for. In other words…
Preparing the same way you would perform.
Let’s be honest, a good chunk of learning involves some kind of test at the end. Most well-written tests all assess you on the same measure – applying; how well you can use your learning. If you want to get better at taking tests, get better at answering application questions.
The common problem with learning is that the use of what you’re isn’t taught. Instead, it’s only the information that’s taught without acknowledging its use, despite use being the whole reason our brain decides to remember anything in the first place. We end up skipping over arguably the most important part of the learning process.
If you want your learning to stick, you need to find a reason why it should in the first place. The best place to start is with use. Always find use in everything you do.
Lesson Cards
Application Questioning
Card 1
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Key Idea
We often learn new topics without a clear understanding of why we are learning them.
Card 2
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Key Idea
Application Questions are where you find and apply the “use” of your learning
Card 3
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Key Idea
It’s not the content of information that makes it valuable, but its use.
Card 4
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Key Idea
The highest form of learning is applying our knowledge to solve a problem.
Card 5
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Key Idea
If you are studying for an exam, practice the same way take your exam.
Card 6
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Key Idea
Application Questions expose the gaps in your learning, allowing you to patch them up while you still can.